ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠣᠷ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠪᠠ
ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨᠠ᠂ ᠬᠥᠬᠡᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠥᠪᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠨᠳᠦᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢ ᠯᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠱᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠮᠣᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ᠂ ᠬᠥᠬᠡᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ᠂ ᠭᠠᠨᠰᠤ᠂ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ 14 ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ︵ᠬᠤᠲᠠ᠂ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ᠂ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ︶ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠹᠧᠩ ᠰᠠᠨᠰᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠥᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠳᠣ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠭ 928 ᠺᠢᠯᠣᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠠᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠨᠢ 14.3 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠪᠳᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠺᠢᠯᠣᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠡᠯᠧᠮᠧᠨ᠋ᠲ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠶᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠣᠶᠢᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠦ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠴᠤ᠂ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠣᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠲᠠᠩᠭᠢᠷᠠᠨ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠦᠷᠬᠡᠭᠵᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠲᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠲᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠶᠢᠯᠡ ᠰᠠᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃
4 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 17 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ᠂ ᠠᠯᠠᠱᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠬᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ︽ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ︵ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ︶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ︾ ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠴᠢ ᠯᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠤᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠠᠯᠠᠱᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠂ ᠭᠠᠨᠰᠤ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠦᠴᠢᠦᠸᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠭᠠᠨᠰᠤ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠩᠶᠧ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠬᠥᠬᠡᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠪᠸᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠪᠡᠳ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠧᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ︽ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠳᠬᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠢᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ︾ ︵ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠢ ︽ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ︾ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨᠠ︶ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠪᠠ᠃
ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠲᠦ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠬᠤ ᠶᠤᠰᠤᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ︵ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨᠰᠢ︶᠄
ᠠᠯᠠᠱᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠸ᠋ᠸ ᠸᠸᠨ ᠰᠢᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ
ᠭᠠᠨᠰᠤ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠦᠴᠢᠦᠸᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠶᠧ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ
ᠭᠠᠨᠰᠤ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠩᠶᠧ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠱᠢ ᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ
ᠬᠥᠬᠡᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠪᠸᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠪᠡᠳ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠧᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠺᠠᠢ ᠰᠢᠶᠤᠤ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ
︽ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ︾ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠳ᠋ᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠦᠪᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠠᠯᠤᠰᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠵᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠰᠣᠯᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠥᠷᠢᠴᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠣᠬᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠥᠭᠬᠦ ᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠣᠶᠢᠮᠠ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃